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    316L不锈钢、ND钢和Q245R钢的耐酸露点腐蚀性能

    Sulfuric Acid Dew Point Corrosion Resistance of 316L Stainless Steel, ND Steel and Q245R Steel

    • 摘要: 通过浸泡试验和电化学测试,研究了316L不锈钢、ND钢和Q245R钢在酸露点腐蚀模拟溶液中的腐蚀行为,分析了温度、硫酸质量分数和Cl-质量浓度对三种材料的酸露点腐蚀规律和机理的影响。结果表明:三种材料耐酸露点腐蚀性能从大到小依次为ND钢、316L不锈钢、Q245R钢;Q245R钢和ND钢的腐蚀速率随Cl-质量浓度的升高先增大后减小,316L不锈钢的腐蚀速率受Cl-、SO42-和溶解氧的共同作用。

       

      Abstract: The corrosion behaviors of 316L stainless steel, ND steel and Q245R steel in simulated solution of acid dew point corrosion were studied by immersion test and electrochemical test. The influences of temperature, sulfuric acid mass fraction and Cl- mass concentration on the law and mechanism of acid dew point corrosion of the three materials were analyzed. The results show that the acid dew point corrosion resistance of the three materials was ND steel, 316L stainless steel, Q245R steel in order from largest to smallest. The corrosion rates of ND steel and Q245R steel rised firstly and then decreased with the increase of Cl- mass concentration. The corrosion rate of 316L stainless steel was influenced by the interaction of Cl-, SO42- and dissolved oxygen.

       

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