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    试片面积对破损涂层下埋地管道直流干扰程度评价结果的影响

    Effect of Coupon Area on Evaluation Results of DC Interference Degree of Buried Pipeline Under Damaged Coating

    • 摘要: 针对埋地油气管道杂散电流干扰影响,基于现场调研,研究了试片面积对评价破损涂层下埋地管道直流干扰程度的影响,探讨了直流干扰电压与试片面积、电流密度及腐蚀速率的关系。结果表明:试片的电流密度与干扰电压呈正相关,与试片面积呈负相关;在相同干扰电压下,试片的电流密度和腐蚀速率均随试片面积的减小而增大,1 cm2试片的腐蚀速率是6.5 cm2试片的4.70倍;当试片面积相同时,其腐蚀速率随干扰电压的升高而增大;在评估管道局部腐蚀风险时,对于受到明显直流干扰的管段,推荐使用1~6.5 cm2 试片进行腐蚀程度评估,使用1 cm2试片进行点蚀评价,使用6.5 cm2试片进行均匀腐蚀评价。

       

      Abstract: Aiming at the influence of stray current interference on buried oil and gas pipelines, the influence of coupon area on the evaluation of DC interference degree of buried pipelines under damaged coatings was studied based on field investigation. The relationship among DC interference voltage and coupon area, current density and corrosion rate was discussed. The results showed that the current density of the test piece was positively correlated with the interference voltage and negatively correlated with coupon area. Under the same interference voltage, the current density and corrosion rate of the coupon increased with the decrease of coupon area, and the corrosion rate of the 1 cm2 coupon was 4.70 times that of the 6.5 cm2 coupon. When the area of the coupon was the same, the corrosion rate increased with the increase of interference voltage. When evaluating the risk of local corrosion of pipelines, for pipeline sections with obvious DC interference, it was recommended to use 1-6.5 cm2 coupons for corrosion degree evaluation, 1 cm2 test pieces for pitting evaluation, and 6.5 cm2 coupon for uniform corrosion evaluation.

       

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