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    高温超临界CO2工况下气源纯度对油套管腐蚀行为的影响

    Effect of Gas Purity on Corrosion Behavior of Tubing and Casing under High-Temperature Supercritical CO2Condition

    • 摘要: 为明确CO2驱油过程中,CO2气源纯度对管材服役性能的影响,采用高温高压反应釜模拟了高温超临界CO2工况,对N80及13Cr油套管开展了腐蚀模拟试验,结合扫描电镜(SEM)、能谱(EDS)和X射线衍射(XRD)等方法对腐蚀产物膜进行了分析。结果表明:N80及13Cr试样在低纯度的CO2中腐蚀更为严重,且13Cr存在严重点蚀风险。其主要原因为高压下,低纯度的CO2会使溶液中溶氧量上升并引发N80及13Cr发生严重的氧腐蚀。因此,在采用CO2驱油技术时,应严格控制气源纯度。

       

      Abstract: In order to clarify the influence of gas source purity on the service performance of pipes during CO2oil recovery, high-temperature and high-pressure reaction vessels were used to conduct corrosion simulation tests on N80 and 13Cr oil casings under high-temperature and supercritical CO2conditions with different purity CO2gas sources. SEM, EDS, and XRD methods were combined to analyze the corrosion product film. The results show that the corrosion of N80 and 13Cr samples was more severe in low purity CO2environment, and there was a serious risk of pitting of 13Cr. The main reason was that under high pressure condition, low purity CO2would increase the amount of dissolved oxygen in the solution and cause serious oxygen corrosion of N80 and 13Cr. Therefore, when using CO2oil recovery technology, the purity of the gas source should be strictly controlled.

       

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