间歇超高压氢环境中GH625合金的氢损伤行为
Hydrogen Damage Behavior of GH625 Alloy in the Intermittent Ultrahigh Pressure Hydrogen Environment
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摘要: 采用高温高压气相充氢方法,研究了GH625合金在饱和充氢和充逸氢循环条件下的氢损伤行为。结果表明:当试样中氢的质量分数达到49 mg/kg时,GH625合金氢致断后伸长率和断面收缩率损减分别为15.9%和39.1%,但无显著高温氢腐蚀;经过逸氢处理后,试样中大多数氢可逸出,塑性明显恢复;随着充逸氢循环次数增加,试样中残留氢的含量呈上升趋势;进一步的拉伸试验结果显示,在较少的充逸氢循环次数下,GH625合金的性能基本保持稳定,受充逸氢循环次数的影响不大。Abstract: The hydrogen damage behavior of GH625 alloy under saturated hydrogen charging and hydrogen cycling conditions was studied using a high-temperature and high-pressure gas-phase hydrogen charging method. The results show that when the hydrogen mass fraction in the sample reached 49 mg/kg, the elongation and cross-sectional shrinkage of GH625 alloy after hydrogen induced fracture decreased by 15.9% and 39.1%, respectively, but there was no significant high-temperature hydrogen corrosion. After hydrogen evolution treatment, most of the hydrogen in the sample could escape, and the plasticity was significantly restored. As the number of hydrogen charging and discharging cycles increased, the residual hydrogen content in the sample showed an upward trend. Tensile test results showed that the performance of GH625 alloy remained stable with fewer hydrogen charging and discharging cycles, and was not significantly affected by the number of hydrogen charging and discharging cycles.