高级检索

    海外油气管道钢套管穿越道路标准的对比及探讨

    Comparison and Discussion on Standards about Road Crossing with Steel Casing for Overseas Oil and Gas Pipeline

    • 摘要: 套管是油气管道穿越公路、铁路及其他有特殊要求的设施时常用的保护措施。掌握不同标准中套管穿越的要求对于拓展海外工程建设市场至关重要。从套管的推荐情况,防腐蚀层、阴极保护与绝缘支撑,套管穿越角度及套管尺寸要求,端部封堵及通气管等方面,对比分析了由美国石油学会、国际标准化组织、英国标准协会、美国腐蚀工程师协会、沙特阿美、壳牌、英国石油、道达尔、阿布扎比国家石油公司等发布的12个常用国际标准的要求及差异。最后,针对中东及非洲等海外权益区内项目中钢制套管穿越的应用给出了建议。

       

      Abstract: Casing is a commonly used protection measure when oil and gas pipelines crossing roads, railways and other facilities with special requirements. It is essential to be familiar with the requirements for casing crossing in different standards for expanding overseas engineering construction markets. From the aspects of casing recommendations, anti-corrosion layers, cathodic protection and insulation supports, casing crossing angles and size requirements, end sealing and vent pipes, etc., comparative analysis was conducted on the requirements and differences of 12 commonly used international standards issued by American Petroleum Institute (API), International Organization for Standardization (ISO), British Standards Institution (BSI), National Association of Corrosion Engineers (NACE), Saudi Aramco, Shell, BP, Total, and Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) etc.. Finally, recommendations were provided for steel casing crossings in overseas projects in the Middle East, Africa, and other regions.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回