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    加重材料对水泥石CO2-H2S耦合腐蚀行为的影响

    Effect of Weighting Materials on the CO2-H2S Coupled Corrosion of Cement Stone

    • 摘要: 模拟了南海深水腐蚀条件,考察了在CO2-H2S耦合腐蚀环境中,加重材料对固井水泥石耐腐蚀性能的影响机制。结果表明:重晶石粉无法有效填充水泥石孔隙,易导致腐蚀介质在水泥基体中迅速渗透与扩散;磁铁矿粉易与H2S发生反应产生FeS2,破坏水泥基体的孔隙结构,使水泥石的力学性能大幅衰退;球形锰矿粉可通过“滚珠”效应改善加重水泥浆体的流变性,并能优化水泥石的孔隙结构,且不参与腐蚀反应,可阻碍腐蚀介质在水泥基体中的渗透与扩散。

       

      Abstract: The corrosion conditions in the deep waters of the South China Sea were simulated to investigate the influence of weighting materials on the corrosion resistance of cement stone in a CO2-H2S coupled corrosion environment. The results show that barite powder could not effectively fill the pores of cement stone, which facilitated the rapid penetration and diffusion of corrosive media into the cement matrix. Magnetite powder tended to react with H2S, forming FeS2, which damaged the pore structure of the cement matrix and significantly deteriorated the mechanical properties of the cement stone. In contrast, spherical manganese ore powder improved the rheological properties of cement slurry through a “ball-rolling” effect, optimized the pore structure of cement stone, and did not participate in corrosion reactions. As a result, it effectively hindered the penetration and diffusion of corrosive media in the cement matrix.

       

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