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    应变速率对718合金在高温水中应力腐蚀开裂行为的影响

    Effect of Strain Rate on Stress Corrosion Cracking Behavior of Alloy 718 in High Temperature Water

    • 摘要: 采用慢应变速率试验(SSRT)探究了不同应变速率对718合金应力腐蚀行为的影响规律,并利用微观表征技术分析了断口与裂纹尖端微区化学成分,研究了718合金的应力腐蚀裂纹萌生与扩展机理。结果表明:在高温水中,应变速率能够显著影响718合金的力学性能与断裂模式,降低应变速率能够极大地提升应力腐蚀敏感性。在裂纹萌生和扩展阶段,氧化与应力作用不同程度影响了718合金的应力腐蚀敏感性。

       

      Abstract: The influence of different strain rates on the stress corrosion behavior of 718 alloy was investigated using slow strain rate testing (SSRT). The micro chemical composition of the fracture surface and crack tip was analyzed using microscopic characterization techniques. And the stress corrosion crack initiation and propagation mechanism of 718 alloy was studied. The results indicate that strain rate could significantly affect the mechanical properties and fracture mode of 718 alloy in high-temperature water, and reducing strain rate could greatly enhance stress corrosion sensitivity. The SCC behavior of 718 alloy was governed by both oxidation and stress, with a distinct partitioning between these factors during initiation and propagation.

       

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