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    CO2环境中“拉应力-温度-Cl-含量”共存体系对P110钢电化学行为的影响

    Effect of “Tensile Stress-Temperature-Cl- Concentration” Coexistence System on Electrochemical Behavior of P110 Steel in CO2 Environment

    • 摘要: 参照正交试验的思路,利用电化学测试手段研究了在CO2环境中“拉应力-温度-Cl-含量”共存体系对P110钢电化学行为的影响。结果表明:在饱和CO2环境中,共存体系各因素对P110钢电化学行为的影响强弱顺序为温度>Cl-含量>拉应力;共存体系中,升高温度、增大Cl-含量以及在弹性变形阶段增大拉应力都能使P110钢的电化学反应速率增大,促进P110钢CO2腐蚀反应的进行。

       

      Abstract: Referring to the idea of orthogonal test, the effect of "tensile stress-temperature-Cl- concentration" coexistence system on electrochemical behavior of P110 steel in CO2 environment was investigated using electrochemical measurement. The results show that in saturated CO2 environment, the influence order of factors in the coexisting system on the electrochemical behavior of P110 steel was as follows:temperature > Cl- concentration > tensile stress. The electrochemical reaction rate of P110 steel would be increased by increasing temperature, Cl- concentration and tensile stress (below yield strength) in the coexistence system, which would promote the CO2 corrosion reaction of P110 steel.

       

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