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吴重仲, 等: 海上风机螺栓用钢的腐蚀及疲劳行为


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        JournalofMaterialsScience& Technolo gy , 2020 , 39 :  Science& Technolo gy , 2021 , 76 : 41-50.

              CorrosionandFati g ueBehaviorofSteelforOffshoreWindTurbineBolts

                                                               1
                                                  1
                                    1
                                                                               1
                                                   ,
                     WUZhon g zhon g LIUDa y on g YAN Wen j i , DINGYanchao ,
                                     ,

                                           1 ,           2             3
                              ZHANGPen g PIAOJunkai , QU Min gg ui

             ( 1.ChinaGuan g don gNuclear ( FuJian ) WindPowerGenerationCo. , Ltd. , Fuzhou 350001 , China ;

                 2.SchoolofMechanicalEn g ineerin g , YanshanUniversit y , Qinhuan g dao066004 , China ;

                    3.ShenzhenResearchInstitute , YanshanUniversit y , Shenzhen518057 , China )


   Abstract : Corrosiontestswereconductedonboltsteel42CrMoAinthesimulatedserviceenvironmentofoffshorewind

   turbineboltsinthes p lashzoneandatmos p hericzonethrou g halternatin gwetdr y c y clesofsalts p ra y .Thecorro sionp roducts

   wereobservedb y scannin gelectronmicrosco py ( SEM ) andtheirelementsweredetectedb yener gydis p ersives p ectrosco py

   ( EDS ) .The mor p holo gyofcorrosionp itswascharacterizedb yo p ticalp rofilometer , andthefati g uecrackg rowthafter

   corrosionwasstudiedb yin-situfati g uetestin g machine.Theresultsshowthatinthec y clicsalts p ra yenvironmentwith

   alternatin g dr y andwetcond itions , thecorrosionmasslossp erunitareaof42CrMoAsteelandcorrosiontimeexhibiteda

   p owerfunction.Therewasalinearrelationshi pbetweenthesurfacerou g hnessandcorrosiontimeof42CrMoAsteel.The

  initiationandp ro p a g ationoffati g uecrackswere p romotedb y corrosion p its , andtheex p ansionandmer g in g ofmulti p lecracks

   acceleratedthefractureofthes p ecimen , thereb y reducin g t hefati g uelife.


   Ke ywords : bolt ; 42CrMoAsteel ; salts p ra y test ; corrosion ; fati g ue



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