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褚栋良, 等: 在含 U 模拟地下水溶液中 p H 对纯铁腐蚀行为和还原沉积 U 的影响
                                 6+
                                                                            6+

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                                                                                          6+
        Effectsof p HonCorrosionBehaviorofPureIronandReductiveDe p ositionofU in
                                                                     6+
                               SimulatedGroundwaterContainin gU

                      1                 1               2             2         2             1
                                                                       ,
                                                                                 ,
                       ,
       CHUDon g lian g HUANGGuokai , WANGLin gy u , CUIDa q in g LITen g YANG Miao

   ( 1.SchoolofChemistr y , Chemica lEn g ineerin g andLifeSciences , WuhanUniversit y ofTechnolo gy , Wuhan430070 , China ;

                2.InstituteofRadiochemistr y , ChinaInstituteofAtomicEner gy , Bei j in g 102413 , China )


   Abstract : Electrochemicaltest , immersioncorrosiontest , inductivel ycou p ledp lasmaemissions p ectrometer ( ICP-OES ),

   scannin g electronmicrosco py / ener gy dis p ersives p ectrosco py ( SEM / EDS ) andX-ra yp hotoelectrons p ectrosco py ( XPS ) were

                                                                                       6+
   used tostud y theeffectof p Honthecorrosionbehaviorof p ure ironinsimulatedg roundwater containin gU andreductive

              6+
   de p ositionofU .Theresultsshowthatwiththeincreaseof p H , thecorrosionrateof p ureirong raduall y sloweddownand


                                                                         6+
   thecorrosionde g ree g raduall y decreased.Inthefirst72h , thereductivede p ositionrateofU g raduall y sloweddownwiththe

  increaseof p H , andit g otthefastestvalueinthesolutionwith p H5.2 , andtheslowestvalueinthesolutionwith p H9.2.The

                                               ,
                                                     ,
   maincorrosionp roductsonp ureironsurfacewereFe 2O 3 Fe 3O 4 Fe ( OH ), FeOOHandUO 2.
                                                             3


   Ke ywords : ureiron ; simulated g roundwater ; p H ; corrosion ; reductivede p ositionofuranium
              p
                                                                                            · 3  ·
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