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李海坤, 等: 电流动态波动对管道腐蚀速率的影响


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        护, 2020 , 37 ( 1 ): 42-44.                        35 ( 3 ): 371-397.

                InfluenceofD y namicCurrentFluctuationonPi p elineCorrosionRate

               1             2           3 , 4            2             3 , 4         3 , 4        2
  DuanBin gq uan , WANG Leilei , LIHaikun , HANChan g chai , LIUZhen j un , LIZhen g min , LIUYon g

            ( 1.ChinaPetroleumPi p elineEn g ineerin gCom p an yCo. , Ltd.International , Lan g fan g 065000 , China ;

                     2.Pi p eChinaWest-EastGasTransmissionBranch , Shan g hai200122 , China ;

                   3.ChinaPetroleumPi p elineResearchInstituteCo. , Ltd. , Lan g fan g 065000 , China ;

           4.NationalEn g ineerin gResearchCenterforOilandGasTransmissionSafet y , Lan g fan g 065000 , China )

   Abstract : Inordertoevaluatethecorrosionriskofd y namicDCstra y currentinter ference , testcou p onsforfreecorrosionand

   cathodic p rotectionwereburiedalon gap i p eline.Thefreecorrosionp otentials , cathodicp otentials ( switch-onandswitch-off

   p otentials ), corrosionratesofthetestcou p onsandsoilresistivit yattheburiedp ointsweretested.Theinfluenceofcurrent

   fluctuationoncorrosionratewasinvesti g atedb y com p arin g thecorrelationbetweencorrosionrateandsoilresistivit y , aswellas

   thecorrelationbetweencorrosionrateandcathodic p rotectionp arameters.Theresultsshowthatthemeasuredcorrosionrates

   were g enerall y hi g herthantheevaluationresultsbasedonsoilresistivit y .Thecorrosionrateswereincreasedb y d y namicstra y

   current.Ap arameterofd y namicstra y currentfluctuationintensit y I fwasdefined.Theinfluenceofd y namicDCstra y current


   fluctuationontheeffectivenessofcathodic p rotectionwasabout0.06I f.Accordin g tothe p olarizationp otentialdifferenceand

     ,
  I f thetotale q uivalentcorrosioncurrentwascalculatedb yTafelformula.ThePearsoncorrelationcoefficientbetweenthe

   currentandthemeasuredcorrosionratewasashi g has0.97.Thesumofthe p olarization p otentialdifferenceand0.06I f canbe


   usedtoevaluatetheeffectivenessofthe p i p elinecathodic p rotectionunderd y namicDCstra y currentinterference.


   Ke ywords : d y namicstra y current ; fluctuation ; p i p eline ; cou p on ; cathodic p rotection ; corrosionrate
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